(karaoke version)
I've been a fan of Japanese popular music for 40 years, and have managed to collect a lot of material during that time. So I decided I wanted to talk about Showa Era music with like-minded fans. My particular era is the 70s and 80s (thus the "kayo kyoku"). The plus part includes a number of songs and artists from the last 30 years and also the early kayo. So, let's talk about New Music, aidoru, City Pop and enka.
Saturday, June 30, 2012
Yumi Matsutoya -- Yosoyuki Gao de (よそゆき顔で)
Yukio Hashi and Sayuri Yoshinaga -- Itsudemo Yume wo (いつでも夢を)
One of the most evergreen of evergreen kayo kyoku, "Itsudemo Yume wo"(Always a Dream) probably still gets requests at even the most modern of karaoke boxes. And it's guaranteed that it will pop up on a music retrospective of the Showa Era. I've been hearing this song since I was in diapers. I can name that tune within the first three notes.
Composed by the late Tadashi Yoshida(吉田正)and written by Takao Saeki(佐伯孝夫) in 1962, it's a cheerful song of longing for a young girl who sings "....more secretly than the stars, more softly than the rain." It's been covered by duos of singers over the decades but the very first pairing was singer Yukio Hashi(橋幸夫) and actress Sayuri Yoshinaga(吉永小百合). Although the song did a lot of the heavy lifting to reach its fame, the pairing of the most popular actress of that time and one-third of the Gosanke (御三家....The Big Three.....the two other big singers in the 60s being Kazuo Funaki and Teruhiko Saigo) certainly didn't hurt things. The Oricon rankings hadn't been invented at that time, but it won a Japan Record Award and sold over 300,000 records.
Friday, June 29, 2012
Oricon Top 10 Singles 1991
1. Kazumasa Oda Love Story wa Totsuzen ni
2. Chage & Aska Say Yes
3. KAN Ai wa Katsu
4. Noriyuki Makihara Donna Toki Mo
5. ASKA Hajimari wa Itsumo Ame
6. Kyoko Koizumi Anata ni Aete Yokatta
7. B'z LADY NAVIGATION
8. Tsuyoshi Nagabuchi Shabondama
9. Dreams Come True Eyes to Me
10. B'z Alone
Oda and Chage & Aska each sold over 2 million copies while the ascent of B'z can be seen here. And former childhood neighbours KAN and ASKA are bracketing Mackey.
2. Chage & Aska Say Yes
3. KAN Ai wa Katsu
4. Noriyuki Makihara Donna Toki Mo
5. ASKA Hajimari wa Itsumo Ame
6. Kyoko Koizumi Anata ni Aete Yokatta
7. B'z LADY NAVIGATION
8. Tsuyoshi Nagabuchi Shabondama
9. Dreams Come True Eyes to Me
10. B'z Alone
Oda and Chage & Aska each sold over 2 million copies while the ascent of B'z can be seen here. And former childhood neighbours KAN and ASKA are bracketing Mackey.
KAN -- Ai wa Katsu (愛は勝つ)
KAN was this clean-cut fellow in the zoot suits that were popular during the late 80s and early 90s who played the piano. Born in Fukuoka as Kan Kimura (木村和)in 1962, he was greatly influenced by latter-half Beatles, Stevie Wonder and especially Billy Joel. His career started in 1987, but it wasn't until his 8th single "Ai wa Katsu"(Love Will Triumph), written and composed by KAN, was released in September 1990 that he hit the heights. For the next 52 weeks, this 2-million-seller-plus song would occupy the Oricon charts, including the top spot from Christmas Eve 1990 to February 11, 1991. It would eventually earn itself the position of the 3rd-ranking song of 1991, behind "Love Story wa Totsuzen ni"(ラブ・ストーリーは突然に) by Kazumasa Oda(小田和正)and "Say Yes" by Chage & Aska.
All three songs also happen to be theme songs for TV shows. In the case of "Ai wa Katsu", it was the theme song for two different variety shows on two different networks at two different times. I watched one of those two shows regularly on Wednesday night at 9 p.m. on Fuji-TV: "Yamada Katsutenai Terebi"(やまだかつてないテレビ), hosted by veteran comedienne Kuniko Yamada(山田邦子) (kinda like Japan's Carol Burnett). KAN was a frequent musical guest along with Mariko Nagai(永井真理子).
"Ai wa Katsu" is one of those happy-go-lucky tunes that is earnestly sung by KAN, if you take a look at the video. Referring back to his own idol of Billy Joel, the song blows a respectful melodic kiss to Joel's "Uptown Girl".
One very interesting piece of trivia about KAN. As a boy, his family lived in a company dormitory. One day, an older boy living next door was kind enough to play with little Mr. Kimura. Neither boy realized until they both became famous.... but the older boy turned out to be ASKA of Chage & Aska fame. KAN admitted that he didn't remember anything from that miraculous meeting. Ah....
Saburo Tokito -- Yuuki no Shirushi (勇気のしるし)
Years before Red Bull would smash into the nightclubs and study rooms of the world, there was Regain. The black-and-yellow vitamin drink still exists in Japan but over 20 years ago, one commercial and one song for this drink would have everyone marching gleefully whether or not they bought the stuff. I remember it even made it onto CNN as part of a report on the state of the Japanese economy which was starting to enter its quarter-century of recession.
The only other Saburo Tokito (時任三郎)song I have in the blog up to now was his debut song in 1981, the bluesy ballad "Kawa no Nagare wo Daite Nemuritai"(川の流れをだいて眠りたい). About a decade later, Tokito would achieve another sort of pop fame by becoming the Ultimate Japanese Businessman/Ultra Daimyo, Saburota Ushiwakamaru(牛若丸三郎太). He challenged viewers with this popular catchphrase, "Can you battle it out for 24 hours?" The above is the commercial that made it all possible.
This is the full 3-minute version of "Yuuki no Shirushi"(The Badge of Courage)which was released as a single in November 1989. It peaked at No. 2 on the Oricon weeklies and became the 16th-ranked song for 1990. I'm sure it was a hit at the year-end parties and karaoke bashes. There's nothing like a rousing march to get everyone up and singing.
This is the series of Ushiwakamaru Regain ads. Since those days, there have been a number of new Regain ads with other celebs, but no one and nothing has come close to The Ultimate Japanese Businessman.
Masaaki Hirao and Yoko Hatanaka -- Canada Kara no Tegami (カナダからの手紙)
"Canada Kara no Tegami" is often called by its English translation "Love Letter from Canada" in the karaoke bars where I had first found out about this popular duet tune. I heard it numerous times at Kuri, often by transplanted Japanese ex-pats who somehow wanted to show their appreciation for being in the home of maple syrup, ice hockey and Anne of Green Gables. And I often heard it during my first several months in Japan as a JET participant where my new comrades wanted to pay tribute to my presence there.
As it turned out, "Love Letter from Canada" became a huge hit, hitting the No. 1 spot a few weeks after its debut in early January 1978, and it would end up being the 7th-ranked song for the year. The cherry on this sundae was an appearance on that year's Kohaku Utagassen.
Even the other singers couldn't help themselves from singing the duet.
In any case, Happy 145th Birthday, Canada, eh!
Thursday, June 28, 2012
Yoshie Kashiwabara -- Saiai (最愛)
I hadn't heard "Saiai"(Beloved) for many years, so on hearing it again after so long, I realized how well-crafted it is. Melodically, there is a certain Gallic flavour to it thanks to Nakajima's arrangements and orchestra behind Kashiwabara. Lyrically, Yoshie sings of being on a ship with an unidentified beloved one though they can never be together, and both have their own suitors. Nakajima could have almost presaged the story of "Titanic".
Here is Kashiwabara herself performing the song in front of her very ravenous fans. I can only imagine that some of those young men must have been wondering if they could have been her beloved. For the record, the song peaked at No. 8 on the Oricon charts and finished as the 70th-ranked song of 1984.
Kiyotaka Sugiyama & Omega Tribe -- Summer Suspicion
The song was released in April 1983 and peaked at No. 9 on the Oricon weeklies, and ended up being the 39th-ranked single of that year (according to www.early-times.com). It also came out as part of the band's debut album, "Aqua City" which was released later in September. Lyrically, the song talks about a young man's worries that his girlfriend may not remain so for much longer. It was written by Chinfa Kan(康珍化), a 2nd-generation Korean-Japanese who has written for a number of singers including the aforementioned Anri. He also wrote the lyrics for Masaki Ueda's(上田正樹)"Osaka Bay Blues" and Mariko Takahashi's(高橋真梨子)big hit in 1984 "Momo Iro Toiki"(桃色吐息), both of which have already been listed in this blog. The music was composed by Tetsuji Hayashi(林哲司), who also helped out on "Osaka Bay Blues", and composed an early hit by Mariya Takeuchi,(竹内まりや)"September".
Wednesday, June 27, 2012
Yellow Magic Orchestra/Akiko Yano -- Tong Poo (東風)
"Tong Poo"(Eastern Winds) is one of the Yellow Magic Orchestra's early classics from their very first self-titled album in 1978. Composed by Ryuichi Sakamoto(坂本龍一), the title came from Jean-Luc Godard's 1969 movie "Le Vent D'Est". Fusion is incorporated into the techno and Asian exotica to create this jazzy and ethereal soundscape. The above video is for the original version. A second version was created with Minako Yoshida's(吉田美奈子) breathy vocals included during the middle portion. For me, whenever I hear "Tong Poo", it just takes me back to those days listening to the band's audiotape on my cherry-red Sony double-cassette recorder.
It has only been within the last few months that I discovered that there was a version of "Tong Poo"with Sakamoto's former better half, Akiko Yano(矢野顕子), providing actual vocals. It has less fusion and more Asian in it, but it doesn't take anything away from the song. Yano just adds that extra wonderful dimension to it through her delivery. Yano's cover version, by the way, appears on her 1980 album, "Gohan ga Dekita yo"(ごはんができたよ....Dinner's Ready).
The Peanuts/W -- Koi no Vacance (恋のバカンス)
Only found out this morning that Emi Ito(伊藤エミ) of The Peanuts had passed away on June 15 at the age of 71. The duo had stopped being a performing act for almost 40 years but a number of their songs are still being covered by numerous artists, including the United States Air Force Band (you can look for them on YouTube). "Koi no Vacance"(Vacance de L'Amour) is one of The Peanuts' lasting songs.
As originally sung by Emi and Yumi, it has this infectiously rollicking beat emanating from a big band heart. Written by Tokiko Iwatani(岩谷時子) and composed & arranged by Hiroshi Miyagawa(宮川泰), the song got The Peanuts onto the 1963 Kohaku Utagassen, and won Miyagawa a Japan Record Award for arrangement. The word "vacance"itself became one of the big catchphrases of the year because of the tune.
As I've said, a number of singers have covered "Koi no Vacance"over the years, one of them being another duo, W. W consisted of two petite members of Morning Musume(モーニング娘。), Nozomi Tsuji(辻希美) and Ai Kago(加護亜衣). Their cover of the song was their first single as this unit and was released in May 2004 as a surf rock version.
One small piece of trivia concerning Emi Ito; she was the first wife of Kenji Sawada(沢田研二), vocalist of the Group Sounds band, The Tigers.
Tuesday, June 26, 2012
Hiroaki Igarashi -- Pegasus no Asa (ペガサスの朝)
The arrangement of the song reminds me a lot of Mike Post's music. Post is the famous American TV theme composer behind "The A-Team", "Hill Street Blues" and "The Rockford Files". But it's the theme of "Magnum P.I." that I hear whenever I listen to "Pegasus no Asa" for some reason. It's just one of my favourite Japanese pop songs from the 80s.
Kyoko Koizumi/Madoka Mori -- Watashi no 16-sai (私の16才)
The things you learn when you're researching for a blog. My first entry on Kyon-Kyon was "Gakuen Tengoku"(学園天国), which was a cover of an old Finger Five tune from the early 70s. Well, I found out that her debut tune in 1982 was itself a cover of a song under a different title back in 1979.
But first, Kyoko Koizumi(小泉今日子). Born in 1966 in Atsugi, Kanagawa Prefecture, she auditioned for talent show "A Star is Born" in 1981 where she performed "Kare wa Hatsukoi"(彼は初恋....He is My First Love), an aidoru tune by Mako Ishino(石野真子), and later signed a contract with Burning Productions, the same talent agency that Ishino was associated with, and Victor Entertainment.
"Watashi no 16-sai"(My 16) was a somewhat disco-y launch song for the 16-year-old Koizumi. It got as high as No. 22 on the Oricon weeklies and sold a modest 100,000 records after its release in March 1982. Some months later, it was included in Kyon-Kyon's debut album, "My Fantasy". Listening to this song reminded me of listening to a lot of debut songs by aidoru during this period...they all had that chipper melody of strings and synths with the new kids on the block sounding fairly similar with a hint of the vocal characteristic that would distinguish them from each other later on. Basically, they were embryonic singers. In Koizumi's case, it was a nasal yet mellow quality in her voice. The song, by the way, was written by Noriko Maki(真樹のり子) and composed by Eiji Takino(たきのえいじ).
Akiko Wada -- Ano Kane wo Narasu no wa Anata (あの鐘を鳴らすのはあなた)
Akiko Wada(和田アキ子)is arguably the lone female power on Japanese TV, up against heavyweights such as Beat Takeshi. Physically and conversationally, she makes quite the presence on the small screen. She has strong opinions which she doesn't hesitate to make loud and clear on her own Sunday morning show, and for the Japanese anyways, her 174 cm (5'8") stature, often has her as the tallest and most imposing person on the stage. She's an actress, a TV personality and commercial pitchperson.
However, she's also known as "The Queen of Japanese R&B", although fans of Misia and AI may take some umbrage at that label as applied to her. Maybe it's better to say that she is the Empress Dowager of old-style Japanese R&B. The music world is where she started when the founder of Hori Productions, one of the big talent agencies in Japan, scouted Wada back in the late 60s. Wada was born in 1950 in Osaka. She is of Korean ancestry and was born as Kim Bok-Ja(金福子) before also taking on the name of Fukuko Kaneumi(金海福子). When she entered the geinokai (show business) and took on Japanese citizenship, she changed her name to Akiko Wada.
Her 11th single, "Ano Kane wo Narasu no wa Anata"(You are the One who Rings That Bell), was released in March 1972. It is a song of hope with a hint of gospel. In the Oricon rankings, it didn't do as well initially as some of her previous hits (it peaked at No. 53), but it has become one of Wada's trademark songs. In fact, she has sung it so often on the year-end Kohaku Utagassen that it could almost be used as the unofficial theme. The song was written by Yu Aku(阿久悠) and composed by Koichi Morita(森田公一) who has composed tunes for Pink Lady and Agnes Chan among other stars.
I was never a huge fan of Akiko Wada but her association with R&B aside (she's reportedly a huge fan of Ray Charles), I've always thought that she still has that link with nostalgic 70s kayo kyoku. By the way, the images in the video above are from the affected prefectures right after the March 11th earthquake and tsunami.
Kanako Wada -- Tenderness
To be honest, after playing it on the old record player for the first time, I frankly thought that that was $28 I could've used on something else. Some of the songs just struck me as being a bit too much of the generic synthesized power pop that was being dumped on the airwaves amongst a number of aidoru that have come and gone during the 80s. So after a few more listens, I put Kanako in the corner. But some years later, after I came across her "Dreamin' Lady" from a Japanese commercial, I actually started to appreciate her stuff at the turn of the decade.
(excerpts only)
(Ah, did find one track "Radio ga Kowareta Yoru"/Radio がこわれた夜"
The Night the Radio Died)
The rest of the album consists of songs that I hadn't heard in 25 years, so I'm basically listening to them for the first time.... again. Again, a few of the freshly uploaded songs on YouTube still come off as being unremarkable but there are some others such as this one, "Twilight Dinner" that I've started to appreciate a bit more because of the passage of time, and the fact that Wada hadn't quite fit into my still-developing ears for Japanese music of that time. By the same token, I'd given Taeko Ohnuki(大貫妙子) the boot initially as well. Yasuhiro Kido and Kumiko Aoki created this one.
"Jealous Girl" is the first track on Side-A created by Ken Sato(佐藤研)and Akira Ohtsu(大津あきら). A dynamic start to "Tenderness", I think the horns sound as if they were borrowed by Earth Wind & Fire.
(excerpt only)
Ah, finally a YouTube video that I can embed (for now). This is "Toki ni...Hagurete"(時に。。。はぐれて...Missing Out Sometimes) which is Track 2. One of the reasons that I wasn't initially impressed by Wada was that I didn't think she had the strongest vocals for songs that didn't really stand out. And unfortunately, the above performance kinda showed that. Tsugutoshi Goto(後藤次利)composed this one with Yoshiaki Sagara(さがらよしあき)providing the lyrics.
On re-discovering "Tenderness" on YouTube, I also found out that Wada has made a small comeback recently, after retiring in 1991. According to J-Wiki, she made an appearance at some sort of surfing event in Chiba Prefecture back in 2010 singing a couple of cover songs. Then, she came out to the same event almost a year later where she sang one of her old hits. You can see it below.
Twenty years later, it sounds like she still has the chops.
(full album)
Monday, June 25, 2012
Ruiko Kurahashi -- Main Course
(excerpts only)
"Main Course", Ruiko Kurahashi's(倉橋ルイ子) 12th album released in March 1986, was the first album that I'd bought by this lovely balladeer at that Chinatown record shop a few decades ago. Her previous albums were known mostly for her lilting adult contemporary songs, but this album had Kurahashi going for a little more of the European sophisticated pop and jazz. In a way, she was following a bit along the lines of Taeko Ohnuki(大貫妙子) in the 1980s.
The first track is "Koi Hitosuji ni"(恋ひとすじに....Eng. title: I Give My Love to You) which is a ballad of sophisticated pop written by Yu Aku (阿久悠)and composed by Tom Coster, an American keyboardist. Listening to this, you just kinda get this French ennui and champagne feeling.
The 2nd last track of the album is "The Best In My Life", written by Yumi Yoshimoto(吉元由美), who wrote a lot of Anri's(杏里) songs. The composer Katsuo Ono(大野克夫) and arranger Etsuko Yamakawa(山川恵津子)definitely made this to be the Whitney Houston entry of the album. It has that soft beginning and ending bracketing an epic soaring climax that has characterized a Whitney ballad. The video above has Kurahashi performing at Nakano Sun Plaza, Tokyo in 2009.
I like to dedicate this album to a fellow Ruiko fan on the Mixi SNS in Japan, C.C. Baxter (yes, named after the beloved Jack Lemmon character in "The Apartment"), on his birthday today. He was very generous a few years ago by providing me with a couple of her increasingly rare CDs, one of which was her debut album, "Without Sugar".
Sunday, June 24, 2012
Top 10 Oricon Rankings for June 1983
1. Hiroko Yakushimaru Tantei Monogatari
2. Rats & Star "Me"Gumi no Hito
3. Akina Nakamori Twilight
4. Naoko Kawai Escalation
5. Seiko Matsuda Tengoku no Kiss
6. Toshihiko Tahara Shower no Kibun
7. Takashi Hosokawa Yagiri no Watashi
8. Kozo Murashita Hatsukoi
9. Tomoyo Harada Toki wo Kakeru Shojo
10. Kyoko Koizumi Makka na Onna no Ko
Quite the traffic jam of the aidoru biggies there from 3rd to 6th. In fact, I would say it's probably almost a completely aidoru list, except for the one enka entry by Hosokawa, and "Hatsukoi" by Kozo Murashita.
2. Rats & Star "Me"Gumi no Hito
3. Akina Nakamori Twilight
4. Naoko Kawai Escalation
5. Seiko Matsuda Tengoku no Kiss
6. Toshihiko Tahara Shower no Kibun
7. Takashi Hosokawa Yagiri no Watashi
8. Kozo Murashita Hatsukoi
9. Tomoyo Harada Toki wo Kakeru Shojo
10. Kyoko Koizumi Makka na Onna no Ko
Quite the traffic jam of the aidoru biggies there from 3rd to 6th. In fact, I would say it's probably almost a completely aidoru list, except for the one enka entry by Hosokawa, and "Hatsukoi" by Kozo Murashita.
Taeko Ohnuki -- Signifie
Generally, "Signifie" is perhaps a smaller version of "Cliche" in terms of tone but still well worth getting. There's another song on YouTube that I couldn't bring into the blog called "Signe" (no worries now) that's also one of my favourites on the album. Despite the return of that synth-accordion, I'd that say that it's more technopop than French, but the key shifts are pretty interesting to listen to.
Saturday, June 23, 2012
Puffy -- Kore ga Watashi no Ikiru Michi (これが私の生きる道)
The adorable Puffy girls got their first No. 1 with this song, some 5 months after their debut, "Asia no Junshin"(アジアの純真....Purity of Asia). It stayed for 16 weeks on the Oricon charts after its release in October 1996, hitting the top spot on October 21. During its time on the charts, it managed to sell almost 1.6 million copies, and remains their most successful hit. Although the debut song was handled by Yosui Inoue and Tamio Okuda(井上陽水・奥田民生), this time it was Okuda handling both the writing and composing.
The song is also on the duo's 2nd album, "JET CD".
Linda Yamamoto -- Kommachauna (こまっちゃうナ)
My image of the vivacious Linda Yamamoto(山本リンダ) has always been her 70s proto-Cougar look of long hair, halter top, and bell-bottoms. But she didn't start out looking all that aggressive. The 1967 Kohaku had her appear for the first time performing her debut single, "Kommachauna" (What Am I Gonna Do?), which was actually released in September 1966. According to J-Wiki, it did very well and established her aidoru credentials (this was before the Oricon rankings were started). Her mode of dress at that time was somewhat more cute-ish but the energy was already in place. As you can see behind her, some of the other female performers of the time were also shimmying away (that video has been taken down). Ahhhh.....the 60s.
Kiyohiko Ozaki -- Love Theme from "The Godfather"
My mother played this single over and over again of the late Kiyohiko Ozaki's(尾崎紀世彦) rendition of the love theme from "The Godfather"to such an extent that I frankly thought Ozaki had been the original singer all along. Finally seeing the original movie, I had been personally flattered that Francis Ford Coppola would use a Japanese singer's ballad for his masterpiece. Of course, I would be corrected some time later.
Still, Ozaki hits this one out of the park, and I think his performance here, years after he had originally released this as part of his 7th single released in July 1972, has even more gravitas. The single went as high as No. 9 on the charts.
I'm not sure whether there were ever lyrics attached to the love theme in the original movie, but I think Ozaki proved that they should've been in there. To be honest, he kinda looks like Don Corleone in the video.
The 45" of Kiyohiko Ozaki's "Love Theme from the Godfather" |
Hiromi Go -- Oyome Samba (お嫁サンバ)
The boy becomes a man. Well, at least from the first Go entry to this one. In any case, "Oyome Samba"(The Bride Samba) was the very first time I'd ever heard or seen Hiromi Go(郷ひろみ). Of course, as with many of my first songs and singers in kayo kyoku, I saw Hiromi on the 1981 Kohaku. He was all dressed up like a dandy just making out like a Rio hipster (pun intended). Although I couldn't find anything on YouTube from that particular performance, I can say that he was one of the highlights of the show judging from the audience reaction. It's a rousing tune.
"Oyome Samba" was Go's 38th single, and a track on his 17th album, "Plastic Generation". Both were released on May 1, 1981. The song itself managed to peak at No. 6 on the Oricon weeklies and sold about 250,000 copies. It was written by Yoshiko Miura(三浦徳子), who had also written Seiko Matsuda's(松田聖子) "Aoi Sangosho"(青い珊瑚礁)a year earlier, and would later write Anri's (杏里)"Cat's Eye".
Along with Go, The Chanels and Kenji Sawada(沢田研二) also appeared. All that consternation before Go's performance was about celebrating Sawada's 33rd birthday.
Friday, June 22, 2012
Anri -- Last Picture Show
(karaoke version)
This is one of my favourite ballads by Anri(杏里). Not sure if either Anri, who composed it, or Yumi Yoshimoto(吉元由美), who wrote it, had ever seen " The Last Picture Show", the 1971 Hollywood classic by Peter Bogdanovich. Regardless of the title, though, it's one of those slow and easy groove tunes to be played on the car radio during sunset.
"Last Picture Show" was included on "Meditation", Anri's 4th Best Album in which the emphasis was on ballads. In one way, I thought this album, released in November 1987, represented the singer at a crossroads of sorts, saying goodbye to her first decade of Summer kayo kyoku before taking a huge plunge with her next album, "Boogie Woogie Mainland" half a year later in which she fully embraced an American R&B sound with session musicians from the United States who had worked with bands such as Earth, Wind & Fire. For that reason alone, I would recommend getting this album.
Thursday, June 21, 2012
Miho Nakayama -- Virgin Eyes
It sounded like Miporin was channeling Anri(杏里)....which indeed she was, since "Virgin Eyes" was composed by the summery singer herself, and written by Yumi Yoshimoto(吉元由美) who has written several of Anri's songs. Apparently, Nakayama had been a fan of hers from far back. Well, I became a fan of this song, so it became my second purchase of a CD in Japan....after Akina Nakamori's(中森明菜)"Cruise".
The song was also used as the theme for a movie which was released later in August titled "Docchi ni Suru no"(どっちにするの....Who's It Gonna Be?), starring Nakayama and Rie Miyazawa(宮沢りえ). It peaked at No. 2 but spent a few months in the Top 20, and ended up as the 32nd-ranked song of the year. The song was also included in Nakayama's 9th album, "Hide and Seek".
Wednesday, June 20, 2012
Akina Nakamori -- Dear Friend
About a year later, Nakamori started her comeback into show business by releasing "Dear Friend" on July 17, 1990. The cover had her in a carefree, content pose bathed in warm sunlight in what seemed to me as "Hey, I'm OK...you're OK". The song was even more surprising for me. It was a complete turnaround in attitude from any of her tunes in "Cruise". Akina and the music sounded alive and happy....even joyous. That's not only a big contrast from her last album, but basically most, if not all, of her previous hits dating back to her debut in 1982. Even from her earliest songs, there was that feeling of heartbreak and romantic disillusionment....and a note of defiance. I always saw Akina to Seiko in the same way I look at Mick Jagger to Paul McCartney, although my analogy may be stretching things a bit here.
According to J-Wiki, Akina had remarked that "Dear Friend" was her happiest song. A part of me thinks whether some of that happiness which came out of her singing was slightly forced. It just struck me that much. In any case, she would return to her more defiant and darker mode with future releases, but for that brief time in the Summer of 1990, that single stood out like no other in the Nakamori oeuvre.
"Dear Friend" hit No. 1 virtually right from the get-go and on one other date (July 30 and August 13). It was the 6th-ranked song of the year. The song was written by Mayumi Ito(伊東真由美) and composed by Kazuya Izumi(和泉一弥).
I should also get around talking about the B-Side, "Caribbean".
My own copies |
Tuesday, June 19, 2012
Masahiko Kondo -- Gingiragin ni Sarigenaku (ギンギラギンにさりげなく)
Another part of the Masahiko Kondo (近藤真彦)juggernaut from 1981. Released in September, just after "Blue Jeans Memory", "Gingiragin ni Sarigenaku"(Cheerfully [?] Nonchalant) had a brief dogfight with Seiko Matsuda's(松田聖子)"Kaze Tachinu"(風立ちぬ) but held onto the top spot for a total of 6 weeks. Furthermore, it got Matchy a Japan Record Award for Best Newcomer, and a spot on the 1981 Kohaku Utagassen. Ultimately, it not only was the 21st-ranked song of the year, but even at the end of 1982, it was ranked 37th.
One of the fellows on YouTube remarked that it was Japanese disco music, and yes, there seems to be a bit of Rod Stewart's "Do Ya Think I'm Sexy?"-era music in the arrangements. However, I think the adjective for Matchy during his performances of the song in concert or on the TV ranking shows would've been "cute" .
To be honest, I've heard the karaoke version more often than the version sung by Matchy himself. "Gingiragin ni Sarigenaku" was a popular request at Kuri, and the video was hilarious. It featured what looked like a topless model from Abercrombie & Fitch just boogeying around outside. Hoped it paid well, pal. I wanted to find the video on YouTube, but alas the karaoke videos of the song there are much more subdued.
The composer of the song? Kyohei Tsutsumi(筒美京平), who had created Saori Minami's(南沙織) "Juu-nana Sai"(17才...17 Years Old) and Miki Hirayama's(平山みき)"Manatsu no Dekigoto"(真夏の出来事....A Midsummer Happening) a decade earlier. As for the lyricist, it was Ayumi Date(伊達歩), a pen name for author Shizuka Ijuuin(伊集院静).
Seiko Miki/Yumi Arai -- Machibuse (まちぶせ)
You might consider this a sequel to one of my very earliest entries in this blog. All the way back on January 31 of this year, I wrote about Hitomi Ishikawa's(石川ひとみ) "Machibuse" (Ambush) and how it was one of the first aidoru tunes that I'd ever heard back in 1981. Only recently did I hear that there had been the very first version, some five years earlier.
Seiko Miki (三木聖子)was born in Kurume City, Fukuoka Prefecture in 1956 (ironically, it is also the birthplace of another more famous Seiko). Debuting in a TV drama in 1975 with former Tigers vocalist, Kenji Sawada(沢田研二), she would record and release "Machibuse" in June 1976 as her first single. Written and composed by Yumi Arai(荒井由実), and arranged by Masataka Matsutoya(松任谷正隆), Miki's version has a bit of the Ronnie Spector feel to it. It would get as high as No. 47 on the Oricon charts. The song was also included as one of the tracks on Miki's first and only original album, "Seiko", released in December of that year. Less than 6 months later, she would leave show business.
Currently, Miki has a family and lives in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture where she also runs her own shop called MuMu.
20 years after Miki's recording of "Machibuse", the songwriter herself decided to put her own spin on the song. In 1996, Yuming had long had the last name of Matsutoya but unearthed her maiden name of Arai one more time for this tune. Her approach was much more tongue-in-cheek, having the instrumental backup being all synthesized strings. In addition, in the music video, Matsutoya...sorry, I mean Arai...gussies herself up into a doll-like aidoru, complete with the weirdo body movements and finger gestures. She'd said that she would never write a song for an aidoru (although that is what she did for Seiko Matsuda in the form of "Akai Sweet Pea", albeit under the pseudonym of Karuho Kureta); I guess the video summed up her feelings for the genre...whether they were affectionately satirical or not, I'll leave it to you to decide. In fact, I'll leave it up to you which one of the 3 versions you like. Unfortunately, the original music video has been taken down from YouTube, but I managed to find one of Yuming performing it at one of her glossy concerts.
Yuming's version also one-upped Ishikawa's 1981 "Machibuse" by peaking at No. 5 on Oricon, one rank higher than Ishikawa. It was included in her 28th album, "Cowgirl Dreamin" released in 1997.
Joji Yamamoto -- Michinoku Hitori Tabi(みちのくひとり旅)
This is another one of the entries from that 1981 Kohaku Utagassen(第32回紅白歌合戦) that has been stuck in my mind for over 30 years. The first four singers (Toshihiko Tahara, Naoko Kawai, Masahiko Kondo and Hitomi Ishikawa) were the aidoru, but then out came this strapping young man in a white tux, looking like he either got demobilized from the Self-Defense Forces or stepped away from a baseball team. As soon as the music came on, I knew he would be the first enka singer of the long night.
Joji Yamamoto(山本譲二) gave this muscular performance of what would be his trademark song, "Michinoku Hitori Tabi". I wasn't quite sure about how to translate the title. "Hitori Tabi"was easy enough since it means a lone trip. But Michinoku could geographically refer to a whole chunk of Japan's Tohoku (Northeast) region, or poetically refer to the Heian Era's version of the end of the world. Lyrically, it could go either way. In any case, Yamamoto sings about how he would be happy if he died here and pines about a woman that he may have lost. The performance is very much a manly man's approach....how a lot of male enka singers like to portray themselves, whether as pensive hunks in leather jackets stomping through the forest or as salt-weathered fishing boat captains at the bow of their vessels. It's kinda like the Japanese equivalent of cowboys or Marlboro Men.
Yamamoto's life could have been made into an enka song. Born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture in 1950, he was one of the players on a high school baseball team that made it into the national championships at Koshien Stadium in Osaka. However, his heart was set on becoming an enka singer. So, he went up to Tokyo and went through a whole series of odd jobs, including being a busboy at a nightclub where he had to drink down any abandoned mugs of beer...even though cigarette butts were inside. After damaging his liver, he scampered back home but after getting some tough love from his mother, he returned to the big city for another stab at stardom.
He had been strumming his guitar at a small pub in Tokyo for a couple of years when songwriter Keisuke Hama(浜圭介), a frequent visitor to the pub, gave him his chance. Yamamoto was given the stage name Haruki Date(伊達春樹) (supposedly as a humourous take on Dirty Harry) and released his first single, "Yogiri no Anata"(夜霧のあなた....Night Fog You) in 1974. It flopped, leaving Yamamoto at a precipice of sorts.
Desperate, he begged enka legend Saburo Kitajima(北島三郎) dozens of times for his help. Finally one day, Kitajima thrust his bag out at him. For the next few years, Yamamoto would become his attendant; in Japanese, that would be translated as "kaban-mochi"(鞄持ち) or bagholder. Presumably, Kitajima in return gave his young disciple the teachings of enka. In 1976, Yamamoto won on a talent contest program 10 weeks in a row while singing songs like "Omoide Misaki"(おもいで岬....Cape of Memories) and "Naka no Shima Blues"(中の嶋ブルース....Internal Island Blues). But the really big breakthrough hadn't happened yet.
Finally in August 1980, he released "Michinoku Hitori Tabi". Kitajima basically told Yamamoto that if this one didn't sell, Yamamoto should just quit show business. It took a very long while but almost a year later in May 1981, the song finally broke into the Oricon rankings at No. 96. And four months later, it would break into the Top 10 at No. 8 and then peaking at No. 4. Talk about the long way to success! And it actually received the Long Seller Prize at the Japan Record Awards. For 1981, "Michinoku Hitori Tabi"would become the 16th-ranked song, and even the year after, it was ranked No. 69 for 1982.
And of course, there was the Kohaku appearance. At the end of the performance, Kitajima himself comes out to congratulate his young Padawan.
Monday, June 18, 2012
Princess Princess -- Papa (パパ)
For a band known for its hard-hitting and fun pop-rock, "Papa" starts with an uncertain piano phrasing to be followed by soft shimmering strings. There is a certain thematic resemblance between it and Madonna's "Papa, Don't Preach" in that a daughter has come to that point where her father is no longer the most important man in her life. However, Princess Princess' contribution to love for one's father is much less controversial, with lead vocalist Kaori Okui (奥居香)going over memories of her father while at the same time wondering how she's gonna tell him about the new man in her life.
This is a concert version here. Both Okui and guitarist Kanako Nakayama(中山加奈子) were responsible for "Papa", and both feature in the video. It's a lovely ballad that has always stood out for me in the Princess Princess discography.
Sunday, June 17, 2012
Miki Imai -- Arifureta Love Scene (ありふれた Love Scene)
(cover version)
It's hard for me to choose which Miki Imai(今井美樹)ballad is my very favourite. There are just too many to choose from. But this somewhat underrated one, "Arifureta Love Scene"(A Common Love Scene) from her 1989 album, "Mocha" is up there. Composed by singer-songwriter Chika Ueda(上田千華), it has that somewhat Anita Baker Quiet Storm arrangement to it which appeals to me....it has elements of Smooth Jazz and R&B. It's definitely something to be heard at night. And in a way, it's a bit of a pity about the title....it's quite special to me, actually.
Goro Noguchi -- Aoi Ringo (青いリンゴ)
And in fact, he debuted with the target of becoming an enka singer himself in 1971 when his very first record, "Hakata Miren"(博多みれん.... Hakata Regrets) was released in May. When it turned out to be a flop, his musical direction was quickly changed toward the world of aidoru. And so a mere three months later, he made a second debut of sorts with "Aoi Ringo"(Green Apples), a song of rather sad love. This time, he had a much better response with the song peaking at No. 14 on the Oricon weeklies and selling close to 200,000 records.
His stage name of Goro Noguchi has an interesting origin. One of his parents, an assistant director with Polydor Records, supposedly was the one who coined it. The Hida Mountains, a range that goes through Toyama, Nagano and Noguchi's own Gifu Prefectures, provided the source for his new name. There were a couple of potential choices from a couple of peaks in those mountains, Mt. Noguchi-Goro and Mt. Kurobe-Goro. The tipping point was the higher altitude, and the former peak was the winner at 2,924 m over Kurobe-Goro's 2,840 m. Ironically enough, there have been people who thought that the opposite was true, and that a mountain was named after the singer. In any case, it's one of the more interesting origin stories I've heard for a Japanese singer.
Oricon Top 10 Albums of 1976
1. Masato Shimon Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun
2. Grape Sannen Zaka
3. Yumi Arai Yuming Brand
4. Yosui Inoue Shoutai no nai Show
5. Yumi Arai Cobalt Hour
6. Masatoshi Nakamura Omoide no Kakera
7. Kei Ogura Samayoi
8. Kei Ogura Michigusa
9. Olivia Newton-John Come On Over
10. Akira Inaba Nanka Ii Wasureta You De
Yuming definitely had a banner year. Not only did she finish 1976 with 2 albums in the Top 10 but there were two more albums ranked at No. 11 (Hikoki Gumo) and at No. 14 (Misslim). Grape was Masashi Sada's(さだまさし) old folk group. But the year of the Montreal Summer Olympics was also the year of the taiyaki!
2. Grape Sannen Zaka
3. Yumi Arai Yuming Brand
4. Yosui Inoue Shoutai no nai Show
5. Yumi Arai Cobalt Hour
6. Masatoshi Nakamura Omoide no Kakera
7. Kei Ogura Samayoi
8. Kei Ogura Michigusa
9. Olivia Newton-John Come On Over
10. Akira Inaba Nanka Ii Wasureta You De
Yuming definitely had a banner year. Not only did she finish 1976 with 2 albums in the Top 10 but there were two more albums ranked at No. 11 (Hikoki Gumo) and at No. 14 (Misslim). Grape was Masashi Sada's(さだまさし) old folk group. But the year of the Montreal Summer Olympics was also the year of the taiyaki!
Masato Shimon -- Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun (およげ!たいやきくん)
from Eliza Adam on Flickr |
First off, a little lesson on Japanese confections. The above is taiyaki, a sweet bean paste-filled cake made in the shape of tai, or sea bream. The crisp outer shell is made from a pancake or waffle batter. It can be found basically anywhere in Japan, but in Tokyo, if you head over to Asakusa, you're guaranteed in finding a place that makes the stuff. I've had taiyaki myself a few times on visits to the metropolis' traditional quarter.
Now, to the story of this unlikely children's song which has become immortalized in Japanese music legend. "Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun"(Swim! Taiyaki) is a tune about a taiyaki which manages to find temporary emancipation until his inevitable end. Written by Hiroo Takada(高田ひろお) and composed by Juichi Sase(佐瀬寿一), it had been created as one of the songs for the long-running Fuji-TV kids' show, "Hirake Ponkikki".
It had been first sung on the show in early October 1975 by folk singer Keitaro Ikuta(生田敬太郎). But when an accident suddenly waylaid Ikuta for some time, singer Masato Shimon(子門真人) came to the rescue and helped in sending the song into the sales stratosphere. Released as a single on Christmas Day 1975, it soon got huge demands in the record stores in the New Year. In fact, it debuted at No. 1 on January 5 1976 and stayed there for 11 straight weeks. I don't think a real taiyaki would have quite that sort of staying power.
It also reached another yet-to-be topped record by becoming the biggest selling single of all time at 4.5 million records in Japan, something that has been noted in The Guinness Book of World Records. And so the question is begged to be asked: what was up with this taiyaki? The answer isn't a profound one. According to J-Wikipedia, it just seemed the perfect storm of melody, Shimon's voice and that mysterious ability to entrance adults as well as the little ones. There have been further examples of a children's song reaching that sort of success: one was "Dango San Kyodai"(団子3兄弟....The Three Dumpling Brothers) in 1999, and perhaps a case can be made for 1990's No. 1 song, "Odoru Ponpokorin"(おどるポンポコリン....Dancing Ponpokorin), the theme song for anime "Chibi Maruko Chan". And in fact, "Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun" was the No. 1 song for 1976. The eponymous album also reached the exact same heights for the year.
I think that video has also reached a certain legendary status.
Saturday, June 16, 2012
Hiromi Ohta -- Minami Kaze (南風)
"Minami Kaze" was written and composed by Kazuya Amikura(網倉一也). He contributed to songs by other 80s aidorus such as Yoshie Kashiwabara(柏原よしえ) and Naoko Kawai(河合奈保子), along with helping out on Ruiko Kurahashi's(倉橋ルイ子) debut song "Glass no Yesterday"(ガラスのYesterday) already listed on this blog. It went as high as No. 22 on the Oricon charts after its release in March 1980 as her 18th single.
The above video is from her performance on "Yoru no Hit Studio", a Fuji-TV music program.
"Minami Kaze" was also used as a commercial song for Kirin Orange Soda. Ahhhhh....brings back memories....of cute Japanese commercials.
Well, that was my spotlight on Summer kayo kyoku. But I'll still continue finding and highlighting these tunes as I remember them.
Hiromi Iwasaki -- Niagara
Anyways, Hiromi Iwasaki(岩崎宏美) is now in full chanteuse mode instead of the cute callow aidoru she was back in the 1970s. This is her 1983 cover of a Barbra Streisand tune (written and composed by Carole Bayer Sager and Marvin Hamlisch for Babs' 1979 album "Wet") that got onto her album of American standard covers titled "Disney Girl" that had been released in October of that year. It peaked at No. 20 on the album charts.
For comparison, I give you the amazing Barbra Streisand!